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unikernel/duniverse/cmdliner/doc/tool_man.mld
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unikernel/duniverse/cmdliner/doc/tool_man.mld
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{0:tool_man Tool man pages}
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See also the {{!page-cli.help}section} about man pages in the command
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line interface manual.
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{1:manual Man page generation}
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Man page sections for a command are printed in the order specified by
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the [man] value given to {!Cmdliner.Cmd.val-info}. Unless
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specified explicitly in the [man] value the following sections
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are automatically created and populated for you:
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{ul
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{- {{!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_name}[NAME]} section.}
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{- {{!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_synopsis}[SYNOPSIS]} section.}}
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The various [doc] documentation strings specified by the command's
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term arguments get inserted at the end of the documentation section
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they respectively mention in their [docs] argument:
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{ol
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{- For commands, see {!Cmdliner.Cmd.val-info}.}
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{- For positional arguments, see {!Cmdliner.Arg.type-info}. Those are listed iff
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both the [docv] and [doc] string is specified by {!Cmdliner.Arg.val-info}.}
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{- For optional arguments, see {!Cmdliner.Arg.val-info}.}
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{- For exit statuses, see {!Cmdliner.Cmd.Exit.val-info}.}
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{- For environment variables, see {!Cmdliner.Cmd.Env.val-info}.}}
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If a [docs] section name is mentioned and does not exist in the command's
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[man] value, an empty section is created for it, after which the [doc] strings
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are inserted, possibly prefixed by boilerplate text (e.g. for
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{!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_environment} and {!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_exit_status}).
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If the created section is:
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{ul
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{- {{!Cmdliner.Manpage.standard_sections}standard}, it
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is inserted at the right place in the order specified
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{{!Cmdliner.Manpage.standard_sections}here}, but after a
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possible non-standard
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section explicitly specified by the command's [man] value since the latter
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get the order number of the last previously specified standard section
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or the order of {!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_synopsis} if there is no such section.}
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{- non-standard, it is inserted before the {!Cmdliner.Manpage.s_commands}
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section or the first subsequent existing standard section if it
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doesn't exist. Taking advantage of this behaviour is discouraged,
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you should declare manually your non standard section in the command's
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manual page.}}
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Finally note that the header of empty sections are dropped from the
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output. This allows you to share section placements among many
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commands and render them only if something actually gets inserted in
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it.
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{1:doclang Documentation markup language}
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Manpage {{!Cmdliner.Manpage.block}blocks} and the doc strings of the
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various [info] values support the following markup language.
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{ul
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{- Markup directives [$(i,text)] and [$(b,text)], where [text] is raw
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text respectively rendered in italics and bold.}
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{- Outside markup directives, context dependent variables of the form
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[$(var)] are substituted by marked up data. For example in a command
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man page [$(cmd)] is substituted by the command's invocation in
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bold.}
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{- Characters '$', '(', ')' and '\' can respectively be escaped by \$, \(, \)
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and \\ . In OCaml strings this will be ["\\$"], ["\\("], ["\\)"],
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["\\\\"]. Escaping '$' and '\' is mandatory everywhere. Escaping ')' is
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mandatory only in markup directives. Escaping '(' is only here for
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your symmetric pleasure. Any other sequence of characters starting
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with a '\' is an illegal character sequence.}
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{- Referring to unknown markup directives or variables will generate
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errors on standard error during documentation generation.}}
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