mte/unikernel/duniverse/bstr/lib/bstr.c

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2025-11-11 02:07:51 +01:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2024 Romain Calascibetta <romain.calascibetta@gmail.com>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <caml/alloc.h>
#include <caml/bigarray.h>
#include <caml/custom.h>
#include <caml/fail.h>
#include <caml/m.h>
#include <caml/memory.h>
#include <caml/mlvalues.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef CAML_BA_SUBARRAY
#define CAML_BA_SUBARRAY 0x800
#endif
CAMLextern void caml_enter_blocking_section(void);
CAMLextern void caml_leave_blocking_section(void);
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_ptr(value va) {
CAMLparam1(va);
CAMLlocal1(res);
struct caml_ba_array *a = Caml_ba_array_val(va);
void *src_a = a->data;
res = caml_copy_nativeint((intnat)src_a);
CAMLreturn(res);
}
intnat bstr_native_ptr(value va) {
struct caml_ba_array *a = Caml_ba_array_val(va);
return ((intnat)a->data);
}
#define bstr_uint8_off(ba, off) ((uint8_t *)Caml_ba_data_val(ba) + off)
#define bytes_uint8_off(buf, off) ((uint8_t *)Bytes_val(buf) + off)
#define LEAVE_RUNTIME_OP_CUTOFF 4096
#define is_mmaped(ba) ((ba)->flags & CAML_BA_MAPPED_FILE)
void bstr_native_memcpy_mmaped(value src, intnat src_off, value dst,
intnat dst_off, intnat len) {
int leave_runtime = (len > LEAVE_RUNTIME_OP_CUTOFF * sizeof(long));
if (leave_runtime)
caml_enter_blocking_section();
memcpy(bstr_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
if (leave_runtime)
caml_leave_blocking_section();
}
void bstr_native_memcpy(value src, intnat src_off, value dst, intnat dst_off,
intnat len) {
memcpy(bstr_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_memcpy(value src, value src_off, value dst,
value dst_off, value len) {
CAMLparam5(src, src_off, dst, dst_off, len);
if (is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(src)) || is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(dst)))
bstr_native_memcpy_mmaped(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off), dst,
Unsigned_long_val(dst_off),
Unsigned_long_val(len));
else
bstr_native_memcpy(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off), dst,
Unsigned_long_val(dst_off), Unsigned_long_val(len));
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_native_memmove_mmaped(value src, intnat src_off, value dst,
intnat dst_off, intnat len) {
CAMLparam2(src, dst);
int leave_runtime = (len > LEAVE_RUNTIME_OP_CUTOFF * sizeof(long)) ||
is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(src)) ||
is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(dst));
if (leave_runtime)
caml_enter_blocking_section();
memmove(bstr_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
if (leave_runtime)
caml_leave_blocking_section();
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_native_memmove(value src, intnat src_off, value dst,
intnat dst_off, intnat len) {
CAMLparam2(src, dst);
int leave_runtime = (len > LEAVE_RUNTIME_OP_CUTOFF * sizeof(long));
if (leave_runtime)
caml_enter_blocking_section();
memmove(bstr_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
if (leave_runtime)
caml_leave_blocking_section();
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_memmove(value src, value src_off, value dst,
value dst_off, value len) {
CAMLparam5(src, src_off, dst, dst_off, len);
if (is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(src)) || is_mmaped(Caml_ba_array_val(dst)))
bstr_native_memmove_mmaped(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off), dst,
Unsigned_long_val(dst_off),
Unsigned_long_val(len));
else
bstr_native_memmove(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off), dst,
Unsigned_long_val(dst_off), Unsigned_long_val(len));
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
intnat bstr_native_memcmp(value s1, intnat s1_off, value s2, intnat s2_off,
intnat len) {
intnat res;
res = memcmp(bstr_uint8_off(s1, s1_off), bstr_uint8_off(s2, s2_off), len);
return (res);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_memcmp(value s1, value s1_off, value s2,
value s2_off, value len) {
CAMLparam5(s1, s1_off, s2, s2_off, len);
intnat res;
res = bstr_native_memcmp(s1, Unsigned_long_val(s1_off), s2,
Unsigned_long_val(s2_off), Unsigned_long_val(len));
CAMLreturn(Val_long(res));
}
#define __MEM1(name) \
intnat bstr_native_##name(value src, intnat src_off, intnat src_len, \
intnat va) { \
uint8_t *res = name(bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), va, src_len); \
if (res == NULL) \
return (-1); \
\
return ((intnat)(res - bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off))); \
} \
\
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_##name(value src, value src_off, value src_len, \
value va) { \
CAMLparam4(src, src_off, src_len, va); \
intnat res; \
res = \
bstr_native_##name(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off), \
Unsigned_long_val(src_len), Unsigned_long_val(va)); \
CAMLreturn(Val_long(res)); \
}
__MEM1(memset)
__MEM1(memchr)
void bstr_native_unsafe_blit_from_bytes(value src, intnat src_off, value dst,
intnat dst_off, intnat len) {
memcpy(bstr_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bytes_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_unsafe_blit_from_bytes(value src, intnat src_off,
value dst, intnat dst_off,
intnat len) {
CAMLparam5(src, src_off, dst, dst_off, len);
memcpy(bstr_uint8_off(dst, Unsigned_long_val(dst_off)),
bytes_uint8_off(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off)),
Unsigned_long_val(len));
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
void bstr_native_unsafe_blit_to_bytes(value src, intnat src_off, value dst,
intnat dst_off, intnat len) {
memcpy(bytes_uint8_off(dst, dst_off), bstr_uint8_off(src, src_off), len);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_unsafe_blit_to_bytes(value src, intnat src_off,
value dst, intnat dst_off,
intnat len) {
CAMLparam5(src, src_off, dst, dst_off, len);
memcpy(bytes_uint8_off(dst, Unsigned_long_val(dst_off)),
bstr_uint8_off(src, Unsigned_long_val(src_off)),
Unsigned_long_val(len));
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
}
#include <stdatomic.h>
#define atomic_store_release(p, v) \
atomic_store_explicit((p), (v), memory_order_release)
CAMLextern struct custom_operations caml_ba_ops;
static void caml_ba_update_proxy(struct caml_ba_array *b1,
struct caml_ba_array *b2) {
struct caml_ba_proxy *proxy;
/* Nothing to do for un-managed arrays */
if ((b1->flags & CAML_BA_MANAGED_MASK) == CAML_BA_EXTERNAL)
return;
if (b1->proxy != NULL) {
/* If b1 is already a proxy for a larger array, increment refcount of
proxy */
b2->proxy = b1->proxy;
#if OCAML_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5
(void)atomic_fetch_add(&b1->proxy->refcount, 1);
#else
b1->proxy->refcount += 1;
#endif
} else {
/* Otherwise, create proxy and attach it to both b1 and b2 */
proxy = malloc(sizeof(struct caml_ba_proxy));
if (proxy == NULL)
caml_raise_out_of_memory();
#if OCAML_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5
atomic_store_release(&proxy->refcount, 2);
#else
proxy->refcount = 2;
#endif
/* initial refcount: 2 = original array + sub array */
proxy->data = b1->data;
proxy->size = b1->flags & CAML_BA_MAPPED_FILE ? caml_ba_byte_size(b1) : 0;
b1->proxy = proxy;
b2->proxy = proxy;
}
}
CAMLprim value bstr_native_unsafe_sub(value vbstr, intnat off, intnat len) {
CAMLparam1(vbstr);
CAMLlocal1(res);
char *sub = Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr)->data + off;
res =
caml_alloc_custom_mem(&caml_ba_ops, SIZEOF_BA_ARRAY + sizeof(intnat), 0);
struct caml_ba_array *new;
new = Caml_ba_array_val(res);
new->data = sub;
new->num_dims = 1;
new->flags = Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr)->flags | CAML_BA_SUBARRAY;
new->proxy = NULL;
new->dim[0] = len;
Custom_ops_val(res) = Custom_ops_val(vbstr);
caml_ba_update_proxy(Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr), Caml_ba_array_val(res));
CAMLreturn(res);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_unsafe_sub(value vbstr, value voff, value vlen) {
CAMLparam3(vbstr, voff, vlen);
CAMLlocal1(res);
intnat off = Unsigned_long_val(voff);
intnat len = Unsigned_long_val(vlen);
char *sub = Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr)->data + off;
res =
caml_alloc_custom_mem(&caml_ba_ops, SIZEOF_BA_ARRAY + sizeof(intnat), 0);
struct caml_ba_array *new;
new = Caml_ba_array_val(res);
new->data = sub;
new->num_dims = 1;
new->flags = Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr)->flags | CAML_BA_SUBARRAY;
new->proxy = NULL;
new->dim[0] = len;
Custom_ops_val(res) = Custom_ops_val(vbstr);
caml_ba_update_proxy(Caml_ba_array_val(vbstr), Caml_ba_array_val(res));
CAMLreturn(res);
}
/* This function is **only** useful when accessing to a bigstring for an
* architecture requiring alignment **and** for an OCaml executable in
* bytecode. It concerns only 32-bits architectures.
*/
uint64_t bstr_native_get64u(value va, intnat off) {
#ifdef ARCH_ALIGN_INT64
char b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7;
#endif
struct caml_ba_array *a = Caml_ba_array_val(va);
void *addr = &((unsigned char *)a->data)[off];
uint64_t res;
#ifdef ARCH_ALIGN_INT64
if (!((size_t)addr) & 0x7)
res = *((uint64_t *)addr);
else {
b0 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off];
b1 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 1];
b2 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 2];
b3 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 3];
b4 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 4];
b5 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 5];
b6 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 6];
b7 = ((unsigned char *)a->data)[off + 7];
#ifdef ARCH_BIG_ENDIAN
res = (uint64_t)b0 << 56 | (uint64_t)b1 << 48 | (uint64_t)b2 << 40 |
(uint64_t)b3 << 32 | (uint64_t)b4 << 24 | (uint64_t)b5 << 16 |
(uint64_t)b6 << 8 | (uint64_t)b7;
#else
res = (uint64_t)b7 << 56 | (uint64_t)b6 << 48 | (uint64_t)b5 << 40 |
(uint64_t)b4 << 32 | (uint64_t)b3 << 24 | (uint64_t)b2 << 16 |
(uint64_t)b1 << 8 | (uint64_t)b0;
#endif
}
#else
res = *((uint64_t *)addr);
#endif
return (res);
}
CAMLprim value bstr_bytecode_get64u(value va, value off) {
CAMLparam2(va, off);
CAMLlocal1(res);
uint64_t val = bstr_native_get64u(va, Unsigned_long_val(off));
res = caml_copy_int64(val);
CAMLreturn(res);
}